Genetal Acne Symptoms

WHAT PUT IN THE "PLAN 2020"?

2020 PLAN OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF AMBATO

From: Jorge Benitez ( jorgebenitez@yahoo.com )

Posted: Friday, March 19, 2010

21:50:42 To: mach1959@hotmail.com

Lords

CITIZEN WATCH

Present.

Congratulations on the creation and implementation of the Citizen Observatory of the Public Works of the Canton Ambato. About work public, Plan 2020, Comprehensive Development Strategy, Land Use Plan and more. A omeone please tell me what projects has the municipality and the city where you're going?

S avalanches, JORGE

GUEST EXPERT

Herd Jaime Cobo

General Manager and Shareholder of PLADECO SA, Ambato who has 30 years in front of his building, recognized as one of the largest in the country. After twenty years a certain change of direction took him to the Atlantic coast, studied and graduated in architecture from Brazil. Made relevant contacts, who then gave it exclusive trade and business representatives to Ecuador, to this day.

Its fundamental passion: design and build, which did not stop with integrity and responsibility to assume public office as a member of the Standing Committee the FFF, Provincial Director, Prefect of Tungurahua, Ambato Councilman and Mayor (e) on several occasions.

COMMENT: At the beginning of the current administration, Mayor Fernando Callejas proposed mission is to contribute to improving the quality of life of the community through the provision Ambato Canton efficient municipal services, where the municipality acts as an institution planner, regulator and facilitator of integrated development, with the contribution of its human resources and involving stakeholders in municipal management. To this end, developed in 2004 The first participatory budget in which 15 roundtables composed of various social sectors of the canton, neighborhood committees and parish councils, basically, that determined what the priorities of each sector. People looked at different projects, programs and plans for short, medium and long range, many of which at the time were finished building, others are under implementation, pending or about to begin.

prior action was the definition of "Ambato Plan 2020, whose vision cantonal and 2020 was to achieve:" A county humane development projections to consolidate identity and self esteem. A competitive generator Canton science, technology and culture. The largest storage facility and supply of products from Ecuador. Capital of the micro and national handicrafts, industrial development area, agribusiness, trade and tourism. Canton with education and health services of excellence, territorially organized, safe and healthy environment. With men and women committed to the county, which is reflected in a continuing proactive citizen participation, generating governance that ensures their development. "

The "Comprehensive Development Strategy Ambato Canton (EID) adopted in 2006 together with another instrument called the "Land Use Plan (POT), is the chart of the Municipality of Ambato, until 2020. Look for the harmonious and sustained development in the local, regional and national levels, in accordance with policies established in each of the axes. This strategy consists of several basic projects, such as:

• agricultural development plan.
• value-added agricultural production.
• agribusiness cooperatives: Fruit. Construction
• comprehensive irrigation system. Opening
• window electronic information and services: Agricultural production Coproducción.com
• green seal. Bag
• agricultural products.
• Regional Strategic Plan: Tungurahua, Cotopaxi, Chimborazo, Pastaza, Bolivar, Manabi Morona Santiago, Napo and Orellana.
• Strengthening MSMEs. Structuring
• clusters or chains.
• business incubator, diversification of production. Creating
• the competitiveness agenda of Ambato.
• Creating a zone for Ambato. Creation of the center
• management and support economic development.
• stimulus plan to attract investment: Reducing taxes, tax holidays, loans with grace periods, low interest rates, cost of preferred services, access to services and others.
• industrial production with green seal. New
• developing industrial hub of Ambato.
recreational
• international ski resort "Carihuairazo": Hotels, restaurants, cafes, reception and lookers, funicular, restrooms, parking, etc. Paseo
• cantonal tourism: Enhancing rail terminal, hotel, restaurants, cafes, waiting rooms, check, restrooms, parking, etc..
• Ecotourism and agricultural production centers: Farms and orchards. Ethnological Tourism
• : Pilahuin, Quisapincha and other parishes. Aerial
• Casigana - Mirador - Quindialó: Bars, cafes, restaurants, observation decks open and enclosed parking. Tourism Strategic Plan
• : Inventory and prioritization, promotion, supply routes and tourist information system. Construction
• Convention Center Ambato.
• Design and construction of promotional and exhibition center.
• Trade Organization informal popular commercial centers.
• Advancing crafts: Design and construction of the craft market in the city.
• Modernization of textile, leather and metal.

The social hub, the city of Ambato and entities settled in Canton, betting on the humane development to strengthen their identity and self-esteem:

• Creating mobile hospital system. Complementing
• Hospital IESS Ambato. Extending and complementing
• Teaching Hospital Ambato.
• Municipal Hospital Extension and creation of motherhood. Red
• health services in all areas, health infrastructure, centers, sub-health centers and clinics, a network of popular pharmacies, health tips and other cantonal.
• Millennium Construction of Hospital (built and running). Education
• excellence through access to intelligent network platform (RPI): Schools, colleges and universities.
• training center and training of leaders.
• Plan labor education: Schools, colleges and universities
• strategic complexes and a half parish school.
• Creating the right connectivity, traffic and transportation.
• Museo Casa Luis A. Martínez "(built and running).
• Museo Casa Pedro Fermín Cevallos.
• Museo Casa Juan Benigno Vela. "
• Natural History Museum and Ambato.
• Rescue and appreciation of cultural heritage (updated inventory, restoration and reconstruction in progress).
• Rescue and restoration of "The Pearl."
• art gallery of Ambato.
• King's Road Reconstruction: The unwinnable.
• Museum of the city and the province (implemented).
• contingency plan and mitigation of natural hazards.
• Citizen Security Plan (under approval). Center
• scientific and technological research in support of production.
• racetrack design and construction of the City of Ambato, with infrastructure such as hotels, restaurants, cafes, bars, discos, playgrounds, parks, etcetera.
• Urban Park Ambato.
• Ambato River Linear Park (partially implemented).
• Design and construction of neighborhood parks and sectoral reeds Park (land EEASA and La Dolorosa), park Casigana (under implementation).
• park design and construction sector in the new development center Izamba, Chachu on airport property.
• Ingahurco Park: Laguna, railway terminal, bus station, site of the Provincial Government. Recovery
• parks, construction of cycle - walks.
• Family Park (running).

The environmental axis, the strategies are related to the integration and territorial order, whose programs include transcend borders and the sea, connectivity, traffic and transportation, infrastructure, equipment and services:

• Design and construction of Ambato airport for domestic flights, waiting rooms, pre - loading and shipment, restrooms, public parking, information center and communication, counter pre - screening and testing, restaurants, tennis and taxi way, signaling and track lighting, area maneuvers, hangars and other services, Cunchibamba. Highway
• Ambato - Latagunga - Quito (under construction). Highway
• Ambato - Cuenca, to the southern border. Highway
• Ambato - Manaus (in studies). Highway
• Ambato - Manta (The Heart). Highway
• Ambato - Riobamba - Guayaquil.
• Design and construction of ring road (under construction).
• Design and construction of the avenue Izamba (completed).
• road network connecting production centers with the cantons.
• Design and construction of two bus terminals in Ambato. Implementation
• bridge Juan León Mera "(finished and in trouble). Solution
• road and traffic at the southern entrance (closed). Solution
• road and traffic on the Panamerican Highway. Solution
• road and traffic in the ring to Izamba. Solution
• exit road and traffic East (Bolivarian). Continued
• side step up the way for Guaranda. Solution
• City conflicting nodes (running). Integral
• traffic and transport: stops, signage, classification, traffic lights, road safety (under study for implementation).

• mass transit system for the city.
• parking facility (Park Cevallos, in process). Hydroelectric
• San Francisco (completed and in trouble).
• power generation projects (a pre-feasibility level). Empowerment
• urban image: Ornato, hygiene and furniture.
• Boulevard "Pedro Fermín Cevallos.
• Regeneration of the road "Rodrigo Pachano" The Quindos and Ambato River linear park (Partially implemented, is under construction the paving of the beds). Construction
• transverse axis of the city (Avenida Mirror) from east to west and vice versa. Construction
• Street Flowers: FICO - The Dream. Regeneration
• Civic Plaza - Market Urbina (completed).
• filling, recycling and composting organic (ongoing). Channel
• sewage collector parallel to the river Ambato.
• sewage treatment plant of Ambato.
• Design and construction of bus terminal Ambato. Provision of services
• and equipment to the parishes. Construction
• control vessels Ambato River.
• decontamination of air and emissions control in vehicles.
• Decontamination and recovery of the Ambato River. Decontamination and Recovery
• Pachanlica River. Decontamination
channel
• Latacunga - Salcedo - Ambato.
• Ambato Garden City Plan: Recovery of slopes and ravines (running, La Cantera culminated construction).
• recovery and increased public gardens and flowerbeds.
• Afforestation and reforestation plan cantonal and regional levels. Protection
• Provincial Park The Vines - Agoyán.
• Recovery and protection of the Sangay National Park.
• Protection Carihuairazo Park - Chimborazo.
• Recovery and protection of the park's Llanganatis. Polos
• Huachi development, Izamba and Wholesale Market. Demand
• powers, functions, powers and resources of the environment, health, education, transportation, tourism and agriculture.

Comprehensive Development Strategy of the Canton Ambato, in short, the welfare, economic, social welfare and environmental comfort, through the implementation of specific projects through 2020.

.

Free Weman Getting There Nipples Peirced Veidos

WHAT WORKS ARE IN THE BRIDGE "LUIS A. MARTINEZ?

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Observatory
From: Nelly Gómez Ortega (nellyortegagomez@hotmail.com)
Posted: Thursday, March 18, 2010 16:14:17
To: Miguel Morales Chicaíza ( mach1959@hotmail.com )

Lords
CITIZEN WATCH
Ambato.

Greetings to all.

congratulate the appearance of the Citizen Observatory of Public Works in Canton Ambato.

We needed a window of this kind, for citizens to inquire aspects that we ignore or perform any recommendation or request to our municipal authorities of Ambato.

Luis A. Bridge Martinez, from the Fruit Fiesta was stopped in traffic.
see men working on the bridge and moved to the place a lot of machinery.
want to know what jobs are performed on the landmark bridge in the city?

Thank you to assist, kindly,

NELLY ORTEGA

1801154137

GUEST EXPERT

Benalcázar Miguel Vivanco

ENGINEER CIVIL
structures expert

- Former President of the Chamber of Construction of Ambato.
- Former President of the Consortium of Chambers of Production of Tungurahua.
Internet courses and applications.
Analysis and Design of Steel Structures.
- Management and Implementation of the SAP 2000 8.25
- International Course Structure for Postgraduate Program at the ESPE.
- Course AUTOCAD 2D and 3D made in UTA.




1 .- BACKGROUND

Martinez Bridge on the River Ambato, is the road axis Montalvo Street, was built at the end of the decade of the seventies and implemented serving the city in January 1978 so has been in operation more than thirty-one years, being the most demanding urban bridge system Ambato bridges, with 25% of all vehicles crossing the Rio Ambato the urban area also addresses the significant demand for pedestrian movement (approx. 6,000 people daily). Bridge that enables communication between the platforms Western Road (Fico-Atocha) and the center of the city. This structure is of vital importance for the development of the city and its congestion. Therefore, the Municipality of Ambato, aware that it is essential to improve service to citizens, undertook the project of renovation and improvement of the bridge, which was developed in 2008 through the Planning Consultant Co. Company.
Ltd.
2 .- CURRENT FEATURES

is a concrete bridge like "portal frame, 172.93 m long, four interior openings of 31.36 m, 39.96m, 39.94m, and 36.17m, respectively, incurred in six beams prestressed type "I", a outer span of 12.97 m long (board of six concrete beams cast on site), and another outer compartment "ACARTELADO" of 12.53 m. Board Width 11.42 meters. Ambato River height above 39 meters. 3 .-

PROJECT OBJECTIVES

3.1. At the time, performing maintenance and strengthening of the bridge structure for current and future demand for vehicular and pedestrian traffic, having fulfilled its design period.

3.2. Implementing the capacity building of vehicular and pedestrian movement on this important road communication route.

3.3. Besides the general renovation of the bridge and its approaches.

4 .- SCOPE OF

These works also include the reduction of dead load the bridge deck (removing unnecessary walls and reducing the thickness of the surface course). Comprehensive maintenance and strengthening of the structure (carbon fiber, CFRP). Extension of sidewalks to meet the demand for pedestrians. Remodeling of stairs. Vehicular capacity enhancement, through the implementation of a traffic light system integrated into the sector, and distribution of traffic flows through the pipeline for construction vehicles. Relocation of facilities Telephone anchored outside the bridge. Relocation of the monument to "Luis A. Martinez," and adaptation of the provider of traffic on Avenida Rodrigo Pachano. Remodeling of the Enlightenment. Improvement of hydro-sanitary installations and reconstruction of road and sidewalks affected by the project. Implementation of new signage in the sector. Implementation of Environmental Management Plan during construction.

4 .- WORK SCHEDULE

The work is performed through a work contract with a construction company specialized engineering contract awarded to Diego Olmedo Toledo, amounting of $ 733,509.23 and a term of 210 days, which will meet in July this year. Work began in December 2009.

The works are executed in coordination with utilities such as telecommunications, water supply and sewerage, Municipal Traffic Unit, Provincial Transit, Land Transport and Road Safety, in order minimize interference from movement on the bridge. The suspension of service is restricted to what is strictly necessary for the execution of certain works, notice to the community.

is working overtime, trying not to affect the activities of users and residents of the area for which it has established the technical and detailed schedule of activities.

5 .- INVESTMENT SCHEDULED

The total project cost has been set at $ 820,000, which is considered: the remodeling and improvement works, scale and price adjustments Plan of Environmental Management, Cost Control and Supervision, to be performed by direct administration. In addition, unforeseen.

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What Does A Period Look Like In Toilet

WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF SEISMIC VULNERABILITY AMBATO?

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Citizen Observatory of the Public Works
From: John Stone (sr.x5826 @ hotmail.com)
Sent: Wednesday, March 17
20:58:56 2010 To: mach1959@hotmail.com

Gentlemen
Citizen Observatory Public Works.

Ambato.

Excellent idea, I hope they work and serve the interests of the Canton Ambato.

My concern responds to problems that cross Haiti, Chile and other countries the world, the effects of earthquakes. That one panelist of you tell me if this happens in Ambato after the 1949 earthquake ... the city has some signage that alerts us what is the evacuation route so we can save our lives, if prevention campaigns and a map of the seismic vulnerability of Ambato, with critical levels of damage and probability of collapse of different structural types?

Greetings
JUAN ANDRES
1803666112 Card


GUEST EXPERT
Miguel Ángel Palma

Doctor in Natural Science in Geological Sciences

Expert Senior Petroleum Geology
Risk Management Master (disaster)
Professor Universidad Nacional de La Plata (Arg)
Professor Universidad Nacional de San Luis (Argentina) Author
thematic maps and the inventory of geological hazards, tasks, digital load field data sheets, digital construction of geological maps, topographic and structural profiles, stratigraphic column, determination of landforms , neotectonic analysis, photo interpretation on satellite images and aerial photographs.


BACKGROUND AND COMMENTARY: In the beginning of this century, our planet is facing one of the biggest challenges in scientific, environmental, and economic development in the history of mankind, a logical consequence of the conflict which has broken out between expansion of human and nature.


Climate change has increased the risks and disasters in the territories. In the past 40 years the number of disasters has tripled and economic losses multiplied by eleven. For this century we have the tsunami disaster in India and the islands of Sumatra, by earthquakes in Haiti, Chile, Turkey, floods in the winter in Portugal, the storms in France with strong winds, the effects of tornadoes in the Caribbean and numerous other high impact events that have ravaged the planet's surface.

The effects of climate change has accelerated geological processes, that is the kinematics of the crust, which has entered a time of kinetic energy, heralding the beginning of a diastrophic cycle, which is nothing more nothing less than changing the earth's surface by tectonic events. We are at the door of a great cataclysm, and do not want to go through apocalyptic the facts are demonstrating and not created a new level of consciousness to bring the tools and solutions to address them.

A landscape transformation which leads to a profound crisis for humans. Large movements of persons provided for 2050 by FAO, has already begun, the struggle for food provided for the immediate future and also began to appear. We have wasted at the International Meeting on Climate Change held in December 2009, the last opportunity to address a new paradigm of development ... and there are no major global challenges. Only remains to be seen giving in to the human race to worship of omnipotence.

If we change scale and stayed in our province, we see that last year marked another anniversary of the evacuation of the city of Bath by the volcanic threat (the inhabitants resisted), it never happened anything!

During the past 10 years of volcanic activity occurred in 4 deaths Pallictahua negligent, and 2 deaths in Bascun broken by a dam upstream reported by the lookout, but was not intervened in time by the authorities. Recently, we had the tragedy of the Chin-Chin Manto de la Novia (disaster waiting to authorities), where 4 people were killed 5 minutes. If we compare the flood of Chin-Chin with the effects of the volcano in time, we note that the real risks lie elsewhere and not where nothing happens.

If we make a slight analysis of Ambato, in the first place shows that we are living in a critical area for the high level of seismic risk. Secondly we have the Montalvo Park (recently renovated) and illuminated with pictures of hundreds of queens, is a mass grave where the bodies are buried thousands of people who sought refuge in the Cathedral during the earthquake of 1949. Y Finally, I am pleased to report that nothing has already been stated that seismic event in this county have a recurrence every 50-60 years, suggesting that we are in 100% chance that at any moment another redo This cyclicity of nature.

To answer your question, nothing we have heard on this issue by the competent bodies, any signage alert us about what is the evacuation route so we can save our lives, no campaign Prevention is heard by the media to know how to deal with the emergency, there is no known vulnerability map seismic Ambato, with critical levels of damage and the likelihood of collapse of different structural types. Except for the constant meetings conducted by the COE - to address the threat Tungurahua volcano.

And speaking of threats affecting the Canton Ambato, we give a brief overview and inventory of them, for the community to fulfill its role.

EARTHQUAKES:

According

Ecuadorian Construction Code of 2000, the classification is level IV (high risk).

1687, 1698 of Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale X.

1786, 1797 of intensity XI.

1949, intensity X.

SLIDES:

Ambato, has less than 10 since 1900. Large surface areas and slopes greater than 30% are located, but the threat level is relatively high.

GEOLOGICAL FAULT:

National Polytechnic School of Ecuador indicates that there three important active faults: Poal Saquisilí, La Moya and Cutuchi, but do not know where they cross in the city.

VOLCANISM:

Like other counties in the province, there is involvement by the activity of the volcano Tungurahua, which has had over 15 eruptions since the sixteenth century to date and is located 39 kilometers southeast of the city of Ambato in a straight line to 15 miles. In rural areas work in agriculture are affected due to damage to crops and pastures and the consequent economic losses. According to the GI of the National Polytechnic School, the province lost as a result of the eruption of Tungurahua October 1999, agriculture 17 million in tourism dollars and 12 million.

FLOODS:

The canton has a low threat. There have been fewer than 20 between 1988 and 1998 and there is significant potential flood areas. But if you look at the Ambato river bed will notice that a central electric drive is in the area of \u200b\u200bgreatest risk, the lower terrace of the river, giving it increased vulnerability to energy, especially if disaster strikes.

BUILDINGS

There are a vast majority of buildings erected without the minimum safety measures, which is more serious when one considers that inappropriate land use in many sectors Ambato facilitates the occurrence of landslides and collapses, such as all households in Miraflores Alto built on the side of the river terrace.

RISKS FROM DEFORESTATION

forest natural capital completely reduced (the factory of oxygen). La vegetación ayuda disminuir la erosión, estabilizar las laderas, regular los caudales de agua, purificar el aire, etcétera.

CONTAMINACIÓN DEL RÍO AMBATO

Se han medido niveles de cromo de aguas residuales, detectando 43.94 miligramos al día. En las riveras del río existen más de 50 industrias textiles, de cuero, metalúrgicas, curtiembres y bloqueras. El camal municipal sacrifica una 160 ejemplares diarios de ganado bovino, porcino y ovino que arroja al río (proliferación de moscas y vectores potenciales de enfermedades infectocontagiosas).

Under these conditions the threat to health from pollution of the Rio Ambato is great and the fact that many people who live or work in the banks and the banks without taking any precautions, makes the area very vulnerable.

LATACUNGA CANAL - SALCEDO - AMBATO

18 years ago how this channel waters to 8,400 hectares. The institutions involved in environmental control report that their water is a breeding ground for disease to some 15,000 users.

The canal is fed by the river and Pumacunchi Cutuchi. Receives the waste discharge conduit of Latacunga Hospital. In Ambato Canton, receives waste from tannery industries, metallurgy, dairy, etc. Throughout the tour receives sewage, pesticides, etc..

The Provincial Health Directorate Tunguarahua indicates that indiscriminate use of canal water is the cause 80% of eruptive diseases, intestinal, cholera, intestinal parasites and probably cancer.

In short, we only need to imagine the risk scenario to an earthquake ... that the impact is as mild as possible. We must stop looking up, to reassure the volcano ... today the threat from below.

.

Cost Of Catering For 100 People

WHAT HAPPENS TO THE DELIVERY - RECEIPT OF BRIDGE "JUAN LEON MERA?

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Rv: JUAN LEON MERA BRIDGE
From: Diana Molina Saenz (gata_bellita@yahoo.es)
Sent: Tuesday, 16
March 2010 17:05:56 To: mach1959@hotmail.com


Lords CITIZEN WATCH PUBLIC WORKS
Ambato.

What is the reason for the Municipality of Ambato and construction company, until now, have made the delivery receipt of the work?

Sincerely,
SAENZ DIANA MOLINA
gata_bellita@yahoo.es


GUEST EXPERT
Carranza Marcelo Ortega


ARCHITECT AND MASTER

Primary: School "Abdon Calderon"
School: Colegio Juan Leon Mera La Salle High
: Central University of Ecuador, UCE
Universidad San Francisco de Quito
Polytechnic Madrid National

works in the field of construction since 1993, weather you're experiencing rapid growth in the market in Ambato and other cities in the region of the country. Builder Orca created to direct and coordinate human and material resources of projects, using modern management techniques. that can achieve predetermined objectives of cost, coverage, time and quality.

ANALYSIS AND COMMENTARY: is a delicate subject. There seems to administrative differences, economic and technical, between the Municipality of Ambato and Herd Construction Crespo. The work cost about five million dollars, funded the Corporacion Andina de Fomento and part community with direct input from the 25% income tax. About what is happening, the legal advisor of the Municipality of Ambato, Dr. Angel Polibio Chaves, explained to the media to enter service after the bridge "Juan León Mera (JLM) in 2009, began organize the provisional acceptance where analyzed administrative and technical issues. In the administrative sector was consulted on how State Attorney General should act in the town of Ambato. In what appeared a few technical differences with the Construction, impossible delivery - provisional acceptance of the work.

view of this, we applied the twenty-third clause of the contract to build the bridge JLM, ie go to a technical arbitration PUCE - Sede Ambato, the Chamber Ambato Trade and Industry Chamber of Tungurahua.

This authority under the contract was notified to the constructure and demand by the municipality would be in progress. The technician said court would consist of one arbitrator appointed by the Mayor, one by the Herd Construction Crespo and a third by mutual agreement of the parties in conflict.

regard to fault, the Municipality and the builders have to acquiesce to arbitration. If the jumper JLM is well constructed, the City should abide, and if he says that the bridge must be repaired, the manufacturer must accept the resolution. On the amount of fines that the municipality has applied to the construction company, the Court will also decide whether or not to apply those penalties.

As everyone knows, the delivery - receipt of a work is a process complicated where the contractor and the contractor will meet the deadlines, financial settlement procedures, the items recorded deficiencies that must be justified in the final acceptance, etc., etc. And, as we noted, the bridge JLM was complicated project implementation and therefore led to these problems.

Ambato community, which is you have the right and obligation to know what is happening with the bridge JLM and demand quality in this and all works. For its part, the municipality simply accept those demands and implement the law, technical standards and creating relevant, moral and ethical. On the case

JLM bridge, we all have to wait for the final ruling of the arbitration.

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Indian Actres Scx.com

WHAT RULES APPLY ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT IN THE PUBLIC WORKS AMBATO?

ENVIRONMENT
From: lourdes mejia (luly_mejia78@yahoo.es) Sent: Monday, March 15, 2010 17:16:04
To: mach1959@hotmail.com

Hello, gentlemen
CITIZEN WATCH
Ambato.

H soften the county public works What exercises control standards Municipality of Ambato in environmental management? Greetings, well the blog they have created. Would have expected results. Until next time. Thanks.

A Sincerely,
LOURDES MEJIA
20100308



GUEST EXPERT
Gavilanes Juan Cordovilla

Architect and Planner, Central University

Project Management Expert

Ecotourism Scientific research and development projects

Information Technology and Tourism

communication, ecology, environmental education, planning and financial management

Development of eco tourism packages Ecotourism Marketing


Project Development Project Management Strategic Planning

Social Scenarios


WHAT DOES THE LAW: About your question, in late December 2009, the Comptroller General of the State Development Bank, issued the "Internal control standards for entities, public sector bodies people private legal entities that have public resources, where there are specific standards that the Municipality of Ambato, or other organization must meet a mandatory basis, through the agencies internal and external control. Here are some considerations, very specific .

ENVIRONMENTAL

Environment global system is composed of natural and artificial, physical, chemical or biological, sociocultural and their interactions, in permanent modification of nature or human action , which governs the existence and development of life in its various manifestations. Any area of \u200b\u200binteraction and its consequences, society (social elements, human resources) and Nature (elements or natural resources). In turn, the environment consists of the physical or natural environment and human environment. The first consists of nature and natural resources: climate, soil, water, flora (forest vegetation, natural grasses, wild plants), fauna (marine and inland, invertebrates and wildlife in general), minerals (metallic and nonmetallic ), energy (renewable and non renewable) and waste. The human environment includes living beings and their activities, which have as their starting point the use of natural resources. The activities are considered the implementation of all infrastructure (buildings, constructions of various kinds, machinery and equipment) and in general everything is the result of human engineering (science and technology). It also includes human behavior to his fellow men and nature, including positive aspects (creativity, preservation of the environment) and negative (pollution destruction).

Organization of the environmental unit

entities and agencies that manage public sector projects inversión deben contar con una unidad de gestión ambiental conformada con especialistas en varias disciplinas, con conocimientos ambientales en el área de su respectiva competencia, que aseguren la prevención de daños, afectaciones y riesgos ambientales y el control ambiental en todas las fases de los proyectos, programas y actividades. Debiendo encargarse de regular y estandarizar aspectos ambientales a nivel institucional; así como la debida coordinación en los procesos de participación ciudadana en proyectos y/o programas que planee ejecutar la entidad. La unidad de gestión ambiental se ubicará dentro de la estructura orgánica de la entidad en un nivel de dirección, con vínculo directo a las unidades ejecutoras projects, should support top management in making decisions relating to environmental management of the organization, planning and execution of projects and works that necessarily result in environmental impacts in construction. Advise on policy and domestic programs and enforcement of existing environmental legal framework. The highest authority of the entity adopt procedures that allow the unit to organize environmental management and allocation of qualified human resources and necessary. Officials of the Environmental Management Unit perform the functions, duties and specific obligations of its own hierarchy and in accordance with provisions in the organic functional entity. Environmental Management Unit will manage the environmental studies conducted pre-implementation, during implementation and abandonment of a project. According to current legislation, studies are required in the development of a project are: Environmental Impact Assessments, EIA, which are made prior to the start of a project, the Environmental Audit, AA, which takes place during construction of a project and the Environmental Management Plan, WFP, which is done at any stage of the project.

Environmental management in public works projects

The unit responsible for environmental management must apply the standards contained in the text Unified School Environmental Law, under the Environmental Management Act and the Regulations to the Environmental Management Act for the Prevention of Environmental Pollution. The unit will carry out environmental management in all phases of a project. The director of the unit involved in legal and technical meetings in order to give their views and assess the environmental sustainability of programs and projects, whose views will be crucial for making decisions. Participate in parallel in the studies and final designs of the project, to define variations in linear projects where they necessary to avoid impacts to fragile ecosystems or areas, or to allow the relocation of the site if it is a work of construction or otherwise, for the preparation of environmental specifications for the prevention and mitigation of environmental impacts should part of the contract.

Environmental management in environmental sanitation projects

sanitation projects to develop the institution, should be monitored and will heading the management unit throughout the process, ie, in the planning stages , feasibility, environmental licensing, approval, procurement, implementation, operation and maintenance shall require the provisions and prohibitions of the Technical Regulations for Environmental Quality Management and Disposal of nonhazardous solid waste, also the Technical Regulations for Hazardous Waste and Environmental Quality Standards, applicable depending on the project, included in Book VI of the Consolidated Text of Legislation High, TULAS, under the Environmental Management Act and the Regulations to the Environmental Management Act for the Prevention of Environmental Pollution.

sanitation projects are those that run to clean up conditions life of the inhabitants and prevent pollution of the environment, including, inter alia, sewage systems, drinking water, collection, transportation, disposal and management of solid waste collection, transportation and operation of hazardous waste. Urban sanitation is cleaning the city, free of solid waste produced by its inhabitants. Solid wastes include garbage, ashes, street cleaning items, industrial waste, clean hospitals, market places, popular fairs, beaches, ruins, among others. Hazardous waste is any waste, which due to their corrosive, toxic, poisonous, reactive, explosive, flammable, biological, infectious, irritant, pathogenicity, carcinogenic represent a danger to living organisms, ecological balance and environment.

Environmental management in the preservation of natural heritage

The remit of the public entity, the unit of environmental management, ensure to prevent environmental damage, protect, research , recover, restore the natural heritage, including in: fragile ecosystems, national parks, ecological reserves, wildlife refuges, reserves biological production and wildlife reserves, national recreation areas, natural area tourism, to preserve natural resources and biodiversity, using the standards included in the consolidated text of secondary legislation, TULAS, under the Management Act Environmental Regulation and the Environmental Management Act for the Prevention of Environmental Pollution.

environmental management unit within the scope of the powers of the entity within its scope must tend to the maintenance of biodiversity through development and sustainable management of natural habitats and their surrounding areas value and control of consumption and trade in wildlife. Natural heritage are all animals, plants, land and all these three groups that mean the universal values \u200b\u200bfor the protection and conservation of animal and plant species endangered or integrated landscapes in danger of destruction or transformation. Natural heritage, includes the physical, biological and geological formations, habitats of threatened animal species and areas with scientific value, conservation or aesthetic.

Environmental Management in the physical environment or natural flora and fauna

The management unit should avoid logging, which causes deforestation, degradation, biodiversity loss and climate change, applying technical standards contained in the Unified Text Secondary legislation, TULAS, under the Environmental Management Act and the Regulations to the Environmental Management Act for the Prevention of Environmental Pollution. The flora and fauna are all living organisms that develop in the biosphere.

Environmental Management in the physical or natural, mineral

management unit within its jurisdiction, control the management, exploitation, irrational use and disposal of waste from the mines, under the Technical Standards contained in the Consolidated Text of Legislation High School, TULAS, under the Environmental Management Act and the Regulations to the Environmental Management Act for the Prevention of Environmental Pollution. Minerals are classified into metallic and nonmetallic, and bodies are natural inorganic chemical composition and crystal structure defined.

Environmental Management in the physical environment or natural energy

As for the waste management unit will analyze the difficulties brought about its elimination as necessarily produce pollution control, among others, the disposal of hazardous waste and fly-tipping, which affect water, soil, vegetation and man, using technical standards contained in the Consolidated Text of Legislation High, TULAS, under the Environmental Management Act and the Regulations to the Environmental Management Act Prevention of Environmental Pollution. Energy is the resource that is associated movement, together with matter, is the cosmos.

environmental management unit, will evaluate the manifestations of energy, as it is defined solely in terms of its effects, the ability to do work. Primarily interested in the environment the way how the light is connected with all living things and how energy is transformed into these creatures.

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